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Other things the same, when the interest rate rises,


A) people would want to lend more, making the supply of loanable funds increase.
B) people would want to lend less, making the supply of loanable funds decrease.
C) people would want to lend more, making the quantity of loanable funds supplied increase.
D) people would want to lend less, making the quantity of loanable funds supplied decrease.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Robert buys bonds. Rachel buys a new truck for her landscaping business. Identify both as savers, investors, both, or neither.

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Robert is ...

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If the government reduces transfer payments, what happens to the budget deficit? What curve does this change in the market for loanable funds, which direction does it shift, and what happens to the equilibrium interest rate?

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A reduction in transfer paymen...

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Short-term bonds are generally


A) less risky than long-term bonds and so they feature higher interest rates.
B) less risky than long-term bonds and so they feature lower interest rates.
C) more risky than long-term bonds and so they feature higher interest rates.
D) more risky than long-term bonds and so they feature lower interest rates.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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If the nominal interest rate is 7 percent and the real interest rate is 2 percent, then what is the inflation rate?


A) 9.0 percent
B) 5 percent
C) 3.5 percent
D) None of the above is correct.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Because of differences in tax treatment, municipal bonds pay a higher interest rate than do corporate bonds.

A) True
B) False

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National saving


A) is the total income in the economy that remains after paying for consumption.
B) is the total income in the economy that remains after paying for consumption and government purchases.
C) is always greater than investment for a closed economy.
D) is equal to private saving minus public saving.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Managed funds


A) typically have a higher rate of return and higher costs than index funds.
B) typically have a higher rate of return and lower costs than index funds.
C) typically have a lower rate of return and higher costs than index funds.
D) typically have a lower rate of return and lower costs than index funds.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In the terminology of macroeconomics, what's the difference between a saver and an investor?

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A saver earns more than he spe...

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Skeptics of government policy to reduce taxes on saving argue that it would primarily benefit the rich.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 26-2. The figure depicts a supply-of-loanable-funds curve and two demand-for-loanable-funds curves. r Figure 26-2. The figure depicts a supply-of-loanable-funds curve and two demand-for-loanable-funds curves. r   Q -Refer to Figure 26-2. Which of the following events would shift the demand curve from D1 to D2? A) The government goes from running a budget deficit to running a budget surplus. B) Firms become optimistic about the future and, as a result, they plan to increase their purchases of new equipment and construction of new factories. C) A change in the tax laws encourages people to consume less and save more. D) A change in the tax laws encourages people to consume more and save less. Q -Refer to Figure 26-2. Which of the following events would shift the demand curve from D1 to D2?


A) The government goes from running a budget deficit to running a budget surplus.
B) Firms become optimistic about the future and, as a result, they plan to increase their purchases of new equipment and construction of new factories.
C) A change in the tax laws encourages people to consume less and save more.
D) A change in the tax laws encourages people to consume more and save less.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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You have some estimates of national accounts numbers for a closed economy for the coming year. Under one set of expectations, government purchases will be $30 billion, transfer payments will be $10 billion, and taxes will be $45 billion. Under another set of expectations, GDP will be $200 billion, taxes will be $50 billion, transfer payments will be $20 billion, consumption will be $120 million, and investment will be $40 billion. Based on these numbers in the first case there should be a


A) $15 billion surplus, and in the second case a $10 billion surplus.
B) $15 billion surplus, and in the second case a $30 billion deficit.
C) $5 billion surplus, and in the second case a $10 billion deficit.
D) $5 billion surplus, and in the second case a $30 billion deficit.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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If there is shortage of loanable funds, then


A) the supply for loanable funds shifts right and the demand shifts left.
B) the supply for loanable funds shifts left and the demand shifts right.
C) neither curve shifts, but the quantity of loanable funds supplied increases and the quantity demanded decreases as the interest rate rises to equilibrium.
D) neither curve shifts, but the quantity of loanable funds supplied decreases and the quantity demanded increases as the interest rate falls to equilibrium.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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When the government runs a budget deficit,


A) interest rates are lower than they would be if the budget were balanced.
B) national saving is higher than it would be if the budget were balanced.
C) investment is lower than it would be if the budget were balanced.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Public saving is T - G, while private saving is Y - T - C.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a financial intermediary?


A) a mutual fund
B) the stock market
C) a U.S. government bond
D) a wealthy individual who regularly buys and holds large quantities of government bonds

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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A stock's dividend yield is the


A) dividend as a percentage of the price per share.
B) stock price as a percentage of the dividend.
C) dividend as a percentage of the retained earnings per share.
D) retained earnings per share as the percentage of the dividend.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Melinda buys new equipment for her dental office with funds she borrowed from a bank that raised funds from depositors. Which of the following is correct?


A) Melinda is an investor.
B) The depositors are investors.
C) Both Melinda and the depositors are investors.
D) Neither Melinda nor the depositors are investors.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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An increase in the government budget deficit causes national saving to _____, the interest rate to _____, and investment to _____.

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decrease, ...

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Which of the following are financial intermediaries?


A) both banks and mutual funds
B) banks but not mutual funds
C) mutual funds but not banks
D) neither banks or mutual funds

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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